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Formale Metadaten

Titel
Transverse Vibrations of a String
Alternativer Titel
Transversale Schwingung einer Saite
Serientitel
Anzahl der Teile
63
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Lizenz
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Identifikatoren
IWF-SignaturC 14835
Herausgeber
Erscheinungsjahr
Sprache
Andere Version
Produzent
Produktionsjahr2002

Technische Metadaten

IWF-FilmdatenVideo-Clip ; F, 1 min 16 sec

Inhaltliche Metadaten

Fachgebiet
Genre
Abstract
Vibrations of the strings of musical instruments are far more complicated than is commonly assumed. On such a string, a large number of higher harmonics of different amplitudes are usually superimposed (which may explain the difficulties for musicians to play a string instrument well). This complexity is also observable in the motion of sections of the string, as will be shown in this experiment. A violin string is stretched perpendicularly across an optical bench, and can be excited either by plucking, or by striking it with a bow. An arbitrary spot of the string is illuminated through a vertical slit, and is projected on the wall of the lecture hall. The string is plucked, as can be heard. The slit with the vibrating section of the string is shown on the projection screen. As the disk with the lenses is rotated, the time-dependent motion of the section is displayed. It is by no means a simple sinusoidal oscillation. Rather, the pictures show amazingly complicated patterns. Similar patterns are also obtained with a stroked string.
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