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Guidelines for a BLENDED REMOTE INTERNSHIP in IT companies

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Guidelines for a BLENDED REMOTE INTERNSHIP in IT companies
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44
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CC Attribution 3.0 Germany:
You are free to use, adapt and copy, distribute and transmit the work or content in adapted or unchanged form for any legal purpose as long as the work is attributed to the author in the manner specified by the author or licensor.
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Production PlaceNamur, Belgium

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As part of the Erasmus+ project "ITONBOARD", we developed a concept for a Blended Remote Internship with which we broke new ground. Like pieces of a mosaic, we collected pieces from different worlds and thus linked best practice examples from IT companies on the topic of remote work, knowledge about internships in general, internships in the context of Erasmus+, experiences with e-learning and finally scholarships for online student projects. We interviewed CEOs and employees of remote working companies. On the topic of e-learning and blended learning, we conducted interviews with teachers and students in the participating countries. For the scientific support of our concept, we were able to win Prof. Bernd Gössling from the University of Innsbruck, an expert in vocational learning, who drew our attention to important pedagogical aspects.
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Transcript: English(auto-generated)
There are more people online than in the room. But Victor is in the other room, so that's bad, bad choice to have this track here. Yeah. So anyway, let's start. It's recorded. And I'm here on behalf of Christine Baumgartner.
She, for unfortunately, didn't make it, made it to the conference. And I took over her talk, so it's not my... I'm not that deep into this like she would be. It's Christina, and I'm on behalf of her here.
And yeah. So I will talk about a guideline for a blended remote internship, which we made in our IT onboard project. And it's about onboarding in remote working companies.
Christine always has a philosophy to support the open source culture and community and also as a member of the Plone Foundation. What is it about? We have Plone community as also in other open source communities.
It's about how we can get more women and girls excited, like in whole IT, we have like 10 to 15 percent, sometimes 20 percent women in IT. And the question is also how we can attract young people in general
to get into IT business. And this came up several years ago and again and again. We were interns to this world of remote work. You are more project or more process oriented and you really have to adapt.
But there are some common points and you can use it as an inspiration for remote working and you need then to find your own process. And also as for employees, the same is valid for interns.
The people are not machines. It's more like only about the outcome, about the process. But I think it gets more and more important to get work life balance, to have people really be happy in your company and especially in IT where we have this gap of people we need and people there on the market, on the job market.
It's more important to really look at your employees. We had support from a professor at the University of Innsbruck, Ben Gosling, who is an expert in this educational area and onboarding.
And according to internships, he said that an internship is a huge opportunity for young people to find their own way in the career orientation process and advanced career aspirations. So that means that if you get an intern,
you invest in a person in a way that you may not get much back, but you will get something back because you get feedback. And you may have another workforce in the future, but it's not the most important part.
And for the students or for the young people, it's more about finding themselves in this career orientation process because there are different kinds of internships related to this. And for the career orientation primary, it's like who I actually am, what I want to do, what my orientation is.
And also what somebody likes or not likes. The earlier, it's better for you. Later the employees you get know that that's the job that they want to do. And even that's a whole new thinking process. You start with career orientation.
And that's very important. Because sometimes before, young people didn't really start thinking about what to do in the future. Some do, but most young people start at some point like after school goes to end, what to do next,
and then start thinking about it. And dependent on the education system, there are different ways in different countries how to tackle this. But if you get an intern in your company, then it's very important that you don't make up something for the interns,
but integrate them in the true process and reality of work in your company. So it has to be authentic and have to be what you usually do. If you work remotely, then you work remotely with your interns
and don't get them in your office where it's just one person and the other twelve are somewhere else. Or you can blend this by having them for a week and then letting them work remote for a week, something like that. Really depends on.
The idea is that the intern discovers this new profession by doing close to what he will do or she will do later. And this process is difficult because, especially in IT,
you have very specialized work, right? So programming is not something that you just start and do, but you can pair the interns with other employees or something like that. And try to get them an insight into your company,
to your culture of the company. And yeah, that's very important. And you need to really make this culture part of your management decision, of your management work.
And we found that after the interviews with two companies one company is Plone Community, it's this lab from Munich and the other company is NiteoWeb from Slovenia, which has somehow some origins in the Plone Community,
but it's not doing Plone these days. We found that can define a kind of a model of this blended remote work, where you have work in kind of cycles, scrum-like or maybe directly scrum, scrum-like, or define your own process.
But it's more about, here in a scrum scenario, you start with planning and have regular meetings where everybody has to participate. And this is how this can look like.
Like here, this model we created is a process where you start your development in 14-day cycles. The results of the previous 14 days are always also important and I discussed at the beginning.
Then the planning for the next 14 days is done. And then there are geo-fixes like stand-up meetings, short meetings, using online conferencing tools. In addition, you have tools like GitLab or GitHub or Slack
or Discord, which you choose to have at hot contacts, or Jitsi, for instance, and can exchange with you with your co-workers. And the idea that this is a meeting,
also you have meetings, the idea is not only between the co-workers and meetings, but that also the managers meet with the employees to get into the mood of the employees.
And the boss or senior partners, or even the middle management, has to really make this part of the process to actively talk to the employees and to get this working and get this up
and get into it if there are problems. Then we found that there's always a problem between front-end and back-end developers because they speak different languages and something where you have front-end
or web developers or designers in this way, and bigger ones, they speak different languages, have different time spans, they work. And some more, you can have technical presentations like lightning talks every week for an hour, so everyone can present what they found and all the stuff
that usually in a company would happen between the chairs, between the tables, if people speak together, you have to encourage to really have a new plan that people do this, that won't happen out of nothing, you already have to think about and so on. And you need really to get this also then actively,
let's say, speak to the employees. That's about this internship thing. And what I said, you need to integrate them into the real communication process of your remote work and this needs an intern, young people are used to work
or never had a job before, that can get difficult and you need to keep up the communication actively. So it's probably a bit more work, but some interns are very, yeah, communicate on their own
and then it works, it really depends on the person, but that's the same if you get an intern in your company. Yeah, that's what Paul told us, Paul Roland.
He organized the Google Sum of Code and gave us some of his art for high school, already know something, learn something, maybe even they have some knowledge about graphics, about computers and so on and you can really let them do some more real work as you do in your company
or dual education for learning programming skills and so on and your usual high school stuff. And you need to do this and then you have to be paid also, like half the usual salary and that's very different because with this kind of internship
it really can work, they really have experience and the same is valid for universities or universities of applied sciences, they also have this mandatory or compulsory internships.
And that's also the next difference, compilation of voluntary internships, do they want to do the internships on their own or they need to do the internships for some reason. It's also an important differentiation. Yeah, and that's what sets the rules.
Internships is only for carrier orientation or has a temporary knowledge, you really have to look at this. Also if you decide to get interns, what kind of intern matches you.
If you don't have, if you have a small company you may want more compulsory and if you're a bigger company you can just pass around interns at this carrier orientation. Then whether it's paid or not because if they need to be paid
then you need to think about integrating in your process at least after some weeks like we have paid interns for half a year so after one month they're really productive and really work with us in the company or we had interns that were just paid for two months and then it takes like three weeks to get them into it
and then you need to really think about how can I get something out of it. Also if they need a certificate afterwards or not but usually as a company you can just write certificate of participation.
Since this is an EU project it's difficult to unify here something because we have 27 different training systems in the European Union and the can be roughly differentiated into four groups
and this is a credit point system then we have the same thing with learning units without this credit point systems and then this dual training stuff
we have in like I told in Austria we have this in Germany is this and then we have countries where this is all not present where we don't have this kind of learning units at school and so depending on the country you are in and this is an international conference we are an international project
with European Union project here that's also difficult in the guideline to re you only can give hints but for your country it needs to be figured out then but whatever the conditions are
and that's the main take away here the main focus of an internship it should always be to integrate the interns into the reality of the company whatever you do and that's I think that's really the main take away you should integrate the interns into the reality of work
the reality of what you are doing not make up something yeah that's my take over of Christina's talk she would probably yeah she could tell us much more about it because she worked on the guideline
and talked to all the great people and interviewed them and so on and got all this scientific background but that's what I have you have a beta online and there's also a feedback form and if you watch online just try it out
all in the room please do it and thank you very much so far any questions here? no? ok great