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Time integration methods for finite element discretizations in weather forecasting

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Time integration methods for finite element discretizations in weather forecasting
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17
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CC Attribution 3.0 Germany:
You are free to use, adapt and copy, distribute and transmit the work or content in adapted or unchanged form for any legal purpose as long as the work is attributed to the author in the manner specified by the author or licensor.
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Release Date2019
LanguageEnglish

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Abstract
There is a new interest in finite element methods for solving the equations in numerical weather forecasting. In contrast to finite difference and finite volume methods explicit time integration methods are hampered by non-diagonal mass matrices in front of the derivatives. We will compare different mixed finite and discontinuous Galerkin methods for the two-dimensional linear Boussinesq approximation in the context of split-explicit time integration schemes. Especially different lumping procedures are investigated which replaces non-diagonal mass matrices by simple diagonal block-diagonal matrices. These methods are compared with energy conserving implicit Runge-Kutta methods for a non-hydrostatic gravity wave example.