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Leveraging Cloud Computing Infrastructure for Public Health Surveillance

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Leveraging Cloud Computing Infrastructure for Public Health Surveillance
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14
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CC Attribution 3.0 Unported:
You are free to use, adapt and copy, distribute and transmit the work or content in adapted or unchanged form for any legal purpose as long as the work is attributed to the author in the manner specified by the author or licensor.
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Production Year2014
Production PlaceWashington, DC

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Abstract
Public health entities around the world do not have the Information Technology (IT) resources and infrastructure necessary for building robust applications for disease surveillance. Using the open-source model and cloud computing infrastructure, an attempt has been made to enable global reporting of some of the parameters around birth defects and potential "causative" environmental factors on a spatial basis. The application includes elements of peer review of reports and preservation of confidentiality of the patients and reporters in novel ways. Spatial aggregation of patient location data provides a summary of occurrence of birth defects worldwide or limited to a region depending on the requirements of the end-user(s)Spatial navigational tools enable the user to drill down to an aggregation level of 1 x 1 degrees square. Peer review and requests for detailed data from data owners occur through search tools and an email interface.